Prepared by: Brandon Sawyer, Vulnerability Analyst | Published: Mon 23 June 2026
Summary
On 19 June 2026, Fortinet disclosed a widespread campaign is actively targeting Fortinet firewalls and SSL‑VPN gateways, leveraging exposed or previously compromised credentials to gain unauthorized access to devices and associated networks. Current analysis indicates this is not a new vulnerability, but rather a large scale credential harvesting and reuse campaign exploiting poor credential hygiene and exposed management interfaces. This activity has been referred to as “FortiBleed”, Fortinet believes the activity involves threat actors reusing credentials from previous incidents (FG-IR-26-060, FG-IR-25-647), and employing brute force techniques against devices with weak passwords and no multi-factor authentication (MFA).
On 22 June 2026, the Australian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) issued similar guidance and has urged all Australian businesses that use affected Fortinet devices to act immediately and follow mitigation and detection advise detailed below.
Impact
Organisations using Fortinet devices may face:
- Unauthorized administrative access
- Exposure and reuse of VPN/user credentials
- Persistence via rogue or newly created accounts
- Potential compromise of connected internal systems
Mitigation actions
Organisations are recommended to proactively follow this approach to limit their potential risk or exposure.
Immediate Actions
- Reset all administrator and VPN credentials and terminate active sessions
- Enforce MFA for all administrative and remote access
- Patch and upgrade devices to supported firmware versions
Hardening Measures
- Restrict or eliminate internet-facing management interfaces
- Ensure credentials are stored using PBKDF2 hashing (via updated firmware) and regular credential rotation is enforced for increased pass hygeine.
- Audit configurations and compare against known-good baselines
More information and guidance around additional security best practices can be found here at Best Practices
Detection capabilities
Organisations should investigate logs for:
- Unrecognized administrator or VPN accounts (e.g., suspiciously named accounts)
- Unexpected login activity from unknown IP addresses
- Unapproved configuration changes
- Suspicious VPN activity or abnormal login locations
-
Evidence of lateral movement within the network
MDR customers: Triskele Labs will continue tuning detections for behaviours consistent with the exploitation of Fortinet Firewalls and VPN Gateways across supported log sources.
References
- https://www.fortinet.com/blog/psirt-blogs/analysis-of-reported-credential-compromise-of-fortigate-devices
- https://www.cyber.gov.au/about-us/view-all-content/Reported-widespread-credential-exposure-affecting-Fortinet-Firewalls-and-VPN-Gateways
- https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.6.0/best-practices/587898/getting-started
- https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-060
- https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-647